{"id":3021,"date":"2019-05-27T06:34:34","date_gmt":"2019-05-27T13:34:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.k6bj.org\/?p=3021"},"modified":"2021-05-25T18:26:34","modified_gmt":"2021-05-26T01:26:34","slug":"learning-about-batteries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/archives\/3021","title":{"rendered":"Learning about Batteries"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>Learning about Batteries<\/h4>\n<p>By Dan Romanchik, KB6NU<\/p>\n<p>I often say that getting an amateur radio license is as much getting a license to learn as it is getting a license to operate on the amateur radio bands. Lately, I\u2019ve been learning about batteries, LiPo batteries to be exact.<\/p>\n<p>It all started when I purchased a Morserino (http:\/\/morserino.info\/). The Morserino is a Morse Code learning aid that has a number of unique features. For example, in addition to helping you learn the characters, it\u2019s also supposed to help you learn how to copy in your head. It also has a built-in touch keyer function, and a LoRa interface that lets you send and receive code from other Morserino units.<\/p>\n<p>[[ Image at https:\/\/www.kb6nu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/morserino-768&#215;670.jpg goes here ]]<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll be writing more about the Morserino in a future column, but let\u2019s get back to batteries. The kit did not come with a battery. Instead, it was suggested that one purchase a 600 mAh LiPo battery commonly used for powering drones.I found this battery on Amazon , and purchased a six pack of them, thinking that I\u2019d find uses for the other five in some project or another.<\/p>\n<p>[[ Image at https:\/\/www.kb6nu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/tattu-3.7v-600-mah-battery-768&#215;522.png goes here. ]]<\/p>\n<p>Well, sooner than expected, I did find another application for one of the batteries. I\u2019m building a little Arduino project for a client, and I reckon that this, or one with more capacity, will make a great power source for the project.<\/p>\n<p>Now, I have two immediate challenges:<br \/>\n1. Figure out how to charge the battery.<br \/>\n2. Figure out how to connect it to the Arduino.<\/p>\n<p>On the Morserino, the battery plugs directly into a connector on the bottom of the computer board (the white board with the LED display). I knew that connecting the 5V line from the USB connector directly to the battery was a no-no, but I\u2019d lent out the Morserino to a friend, and I didn\u2019t have the schematics for the board. So, how they managed to charge the battery from the USB port was a bit of a mystery.<\/p>\n<p>I emailed Willi, OE1WKL, the designer of the Morserino, and he sent me a wealth of information. There actually is a battery-management IC, the TP4054, on the board:<\/p>\n<p>[[ Image from https:\/\/www.kb6nu.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/heltec-power-supply-768&#215;327.png goes here. ]]<\/p>\n<p>He also gave me the part number for the battery\u2019s mating connector. He said, \u201cThe mating connector for the Molex connector on the battery is a Molex 51006. It is sometimes referred to by vendors as 51005 female, but 51005 is the connector on the battery.\u201d You can, of course, buy pre-made cable assemblies on Amazon (https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B07P54QTR8).<\/p>\n<p>You can also buy lithium battery charging modules (https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/gp\/product\/B01LZSC7I8). These modules have a TP4056 on them, which is similar to the TP4054. It\u2019s amazing to me that you can purchase ten of these things for less than seven bucks.<\/p>\n<p>So, that\u2019s where I\u2019m at right now. Once I get the modules and cables, I\u2019m going to hook it all up and get the Arduino system running from the battery. The next step will be to integrate a small solar panel and run the whole thing from solar power, hopefully.<\/p>\n<p>=============================<\/p>\n<p>Dan Romanchik, KB6NU, is the author of the KB6NU amateur radio blog (KB6NU.Com), the \u201cNo Nonsense\u201d amateur radio license study guides (KB6NU.Com\/study-guides\/), and one of the hosts of the No Nonsense Amateur Radio Podcast (NoNonsenseAmateurRadio.Com). He often wonders if he can learn things fast enough.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learning about Batteries By Dan Romanchik, KB6NU I often say that getting an amateur radio license is as much getting a license to learn as it is getting a license to operate on the amateur radio bands. Lately, I\u2019ve been &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/archives\/3021\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Learning about Batteries<\/span> Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":2945,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3021","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-may-2019"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3021","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3021"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3021\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4496,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3021\/revisions\/4496"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2945"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3021"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3021"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k6bj.org\/wordpress\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3021"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}